Browsing Center for Quality and Productivity Improvement (CQPI) by Issue Date
Now showing items 21-40 of 108
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Integration of Techniques in Process Development
(1990)The reasons for the need of an iterative approach to experimentation are explained. The consequent implications in the use of screening designs (fractional factorials and other orthogonal arrays), response surface designs ... -
Robust Product Designs, Part I: First-Order Models with Design x Environment Interactions
(1990)In this paper we apply the strategy developed in Report 56 to a simple first-order model with interactions between the design and the environmental factors. For this model we derive the robustness measure and give a series ... -
Process Control From An Economic Point of View-Chapter 3: Dynamic Adjustments and Quadratic Costs and Chapter 4: Summary and Future Research
(1990-02)When a process is such that there is appreciable delay in control action taking effect, minimal variance feedback control can require excessive adjustment. In this report it is supposed that the cost of making the adjustments ... -
Process Control From An Economic Point of View-Chapter 1: Industrial Process Control
(1990-02)Some of the issues mentioned in technical Report #41 concerning the proper uses of Statistical Process Control and Automatic Process Control are discussed in greater detail in this report. -
Process Control From An Economic Point of View-Chapter 2: Fixed Monitoring and Adjustment Costs
(1990-02)The problem of choosing a control scheme that minimizes the combined costs of monitoring, adjustment and being off-target is discussed. In addition to the various costs, the choice depends on the nature of the disturbance ... -
Robust Product Designs, Part II: Second-Order Models
(1990-05)In this paper we apply the strategy developed in Report 56 to a general second-order model. For this model we derive the robustness measure and give a series of tables of designs that are appropriate for the possible ... -
Robust Product Designs, Part III: Second-Order Models with Additional Third-Order Terms
(1990-05)In this paper we apply the strategy developed in Report 56 to a general second-order model with additional third-order terms. For this model we derive the robustness measure and give a series of tables of designs that are ... -
An Application of Taguchi's Methods Reconsidered
(1990-07)Two aspects of Taguchi's methods for analyzing parameter design experiments that can be improved upon are considered. It is shown how using interaction graphs instead of marginal graphs, and how using the sample variance ... -
An Application of Box-Jenkins Methodology to the Control of Gluten Addition in a Flour Mill
(1990-08)The approach of Box and Jenkins was used to design a control algorithm for a feedback loop controlling the addition of dried gluten to breadmaking flour in a flour mill. The variations to be controlled were modeled by an ... -
Constrained Experimental Designs Part III: Steepest Ascent and Properties of Projection Designs
(1990-10)Steepest ascent is an important tool for process improvement. This report discusses how to use the steepest ascent method in the context of constrained designs. The properties of the projection designs proposed in Report ... -
Constrained Experimental Designs Part I: Construction of Projection Designs
(1990-10)Experimental design is a powerful tool for quality improvement. In some situations, however, the design variables are subject to multiple linear constraints. In this report, we propose a class called projection designs ... -
An Analysis of Taguchi's Method of Confirmatory Trials
(1990-10)Taguchi has suggested a new method of confirmatory trials that is intended to test for possible interaction effects. The method is being promoted by many recent authors. A careful analysis of this method, however, shows ... -
Constrained Experimental Designs Part II: Analysis of Projection Designs
(1990-10)In this report, we discuss the analysis of projection designs proposed in Report #53. We show that analyzing projection designs is essentially the same as analyzing some traditional unconstrained designs such as factorial ... -
Analysis of Incomplete Data from Highly Fractionated Experiments
(1991)An iterative method is proposed that provides a simple and flexible way to consider many models simultaneously. The method can be implemented with existing software, results in computational savings and promotes experimenter ... -
Teaching Quality Improvement by Quality Improvement in Teaching
(1991-02)In response to disturbing challenges ahead, leaders at the University of Wisconsin-Madison are committed to transform the institution to a Total Quality University. As a pilot project in the transformation, this paper ... -
A Simple Rule for Judging Compliance Using Highly Censored Samples
(1991-04)A special case of judging compliance is when the effluent limit is set at a level below the method limit of detection (MDL) of the substance being monitored. In many such cases, almost all measurements on the effluent are ... -
Quality Improvement at the Design Stage- A Cyclic Incremental Approach
(1991-05)Quality control based on inspection and segregation is uneconomical and inefficient. To be effective, quality needs to be considered and planned at the product design stage. In this article we put what seems like detailed ... -
Sequential Methods in Statistical Process Monitoring, Chapter 1: Introduction and Chapter 2: Sequential Monitoring of Variances
(1991-05)A CUSUM chart to monitor variability, based on the Wald-Barnard likelihood ratio test, is introduced. A nomogram to aid in the construction of the charts is also presented. -
Sequential Methods in Statistical Process Monitoring, Chapter 3: Design of CUSUM Charts
(1991-05)In this report we show how to design CUSUM charts to monitor process variability. An eight step outline for the implementation of these charts is included. -
Sequential Methods in Statistical Process Monitoring, Chapter 4: Sequential Monitoring of Models, Chapter 5: Summary and Future Research, and Appendix: Table of ARL Values
(1991-05)An extension of the cumulative sum charts based on the Fisher's score function is introduced. This CUSCORE can be used to monitor parameter changes in a model. It is shown that the traditional CUSUM for location is a ...
